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Dental emergency? What to do before you reach the dentist

Dr. Ameet S. Dixit · October 13, 2026 · 5 min read
Dental emergency? What to do before you reach the dentist

Dental emergencies rarely happen at a convenient time. What you do in the first hour can decide whether a tooth is saved. Here is what to do for the most common problems, and when to get help fast.

When to go to a hospital instead

Go to a hospital emergency department straight away if you have swelling that affects breathing or swallowing, swelling spreading towards the eye or neck, a high fever with facial swelling, or a jaw injury after an accident. These need medical care before dental care.

Knocked-out adult tooth

  1. Pick the tooth up by the crown (the white part). Don't touch the root.
  2. If it's dirty, rinse it briefly in milk or clean water. Don't scrub it.
  3. If you can, push it gently back into its socket and bite on a clean cloth to hold it.
  4. If not, keep it in a small cup of milk, or inside your cheek if you're an adult.
  5. See a dentist within 30 to 60 minutes. The sooner, the better the chance of saving it.

Don't put a knocked-out baby tooth back in. Bring the child to the dentist instead.

Broken or chipped tooth

  • Rinse your mouth with warm water and save any pieces.
  • Press gauze on any bleeding and use a cold pack on the cheek for swelling.
  • Book an appointment the same day if there is pain or the break is large; a small chip can usually wait a day or two.

Severe toothache

  • Rinse with warm salt water and gently floss to remove trapped food.
  • Take an over-the-counter painkiller as directed on the pack.
  • Never put aspirin or clove oil directly on the gum; it can burn the tissue.
  • See a dentist soon. Toothache usually means decay or infection that won't heal on its own.

Swollen gum or face

Swelling often means an abscess, a pocket of infection. Use a cold pack on the outside of the cheek, not heat, and see a dentist the same day. Antibiotics alone usually aren't enough; the source of infection needs treatment, often a root canal or extraction.

Lost filling or crown

Keep the crown if it came off whole. Avoid chewing on that side and book a visit within a few days. Don't glue it back with household glue.

Getting seen the same day

Ark Dental Global keeps same-day slots for dental emergencies, Monday to Saturday, 10 AM to 8 PM. Call ahead on +91 99905 09300 so we're ready when you arrive. We're at R-27, 1st Floor, Greater Kailash-1, a short drive from GK-2, CR Park, Kalkaji, Lajpat Nagar and Saket. On Sundays, for severe swelling or injury, go to the nearest hospital emergency department.

Frequently asked questions

Can a cracked tooth be saved?

Often, yes, with a crown, and sometimes a root canal first. The earlier it's treated, the better the chance.

How quickly do I need to see a dentist for a knocked-out tooth?

Ideally within an hour. After that the chance of the tooth reattaching drops quickly.

What should I bring to an emergency appointment?

Any broken pieces or the knocked-out tooth (in milk), a list of medicines you take, and any recent dental X-rays if you have them.

Severe toothache is often a sign that a root canal is needed. Read our guide to wisdom tooth pain too.

Book a consultation in GK-1

In pain right now? Call us and we'll find you a same-day slot. Ark Dental Global is at R-27, 1st Floor, Greater Kailash-1, New Delhi 110048, open Monday to Saturday, 10 AM to 8 PM. Call or WhatsApp +91 99905 09300, or book online.

DD

Dr. Ameet S. Dixit

Founder of Ark Dental Global. BDS Gold Medalist and ex-resident of AIIMS, in practice since 2003, specialising in cosmetic and implant dentistry. Advanced training from the University of Miami and University of Toronto. 17,000+ implants placed.

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